The fashion icon Edward Enninful reflects on Today's Society: 'Britain Feels Less Tolerant Now' Than in the 90s.

A serendipitous meeting on the London Underground in 1988 altered the trajectory of a teenage Ghanaian arrival to Britain. Spotted by a talent scout, Edward Enninful was quickly drawn into the city's vibrant 1990s cultural landscape, progressing from model to stylist and, before turning twenty, becoming the style editor of the publication i-D.

"It was the peak of the YBA movement – Tracey Emin, Jay Jopling. I met Kate Moss at a casting," he states. "Then Naomi Campbell for a cover, and I felt we’d be great friends. We all socialised across disciplines. Friday bled into Saturday into Sunday. I miss that rawness."

While Enninful may seem wistful, he is in good company. Lately, a longing look back of the 1990s has grown intense. But since that time, Enninful feels a profound shift. "I believe, we’re more divided now than we were in the 90s," he says. "It’s not even this country – it’s worldwide."

Shifting Attitudes

This regression is difficult to overlook: the growth of populist movements, the backlash against progressive values, and the reinforcement of narrow beauty standards. Replacing the hope of the Blair era, today a more divisive political figure looms as a potential leader. Even, the British flag, once an emblem of Cool Britannia, has sparked debate once more.

In Enninful's view, the antidote has consistently been to celebrate culture in all its multifaceted forms. This was the guiding principle behind his seminal issue as editor of British Vogue in 2017, which served as a portrait of modern Britain, featuring a broad spectrum of cultural icons from art.

"People with a voice should use it," he comments, discussing those editorial decisions. "There is much discussion about immigration; I wouldn't be here if Britain hadn't been a welcoming country, if it refused my family a home and an opportunity. That’s the Britain I always loved. I believe this period will end."

A New Wave of Consciousness

He draws solace in the youth of today: "They are far more conscious than we were. They analyse systemic issues – I was not even aware what that was."

Those early experiences would define a pioneering career marked by fearlessness and diversity. Enninful set a precedent as the first male, first Black editor, first gay man, and first disabled Black gay man to assume the editorship at British Vogue. His leadership featured diverse covers showcasing models of colour, plus-sized women, older individuals, and individuals from varied communities. Significantly, sales grew.

"To overlook vast segments of the population, it’s more than that you’re not being inclusive – it’s a poor strategy," he explains.

Launching a Creative Venture

He has since founded his new venture EE72 and its accompanying magazine, 72, his key endeavour since moving on from his former post. He states his aim to continue being a "disruptor".

"My nature is to challenge the established norms. I was born and raised in a place where the majority was Black – the physicians, the attorneys, the leader. Then we came to England, penniless, and I found myself on the margins. I was very shy. My teachers predicted I’d have no future. Me and my brothers were subject to police stops the Sus laws … those experiences gave me a dual identity on the inside and the outside."

Contrary to the popular image of industry figures as loud and highly strung, Enninful is softly spoken and projects peace. His path has involved challenges, including well-documented periods of mental health and substance use.

He has also endured serious health issues, having undergone several surgeries on his eyes, resulting in partial sight. "I endured such a dark place for two years, away from work, fearing I was going to lose my sight. It’s comparable to PTSD; you just exist in a state of dread 24/7. I prayed, if this ever passes, I’m just going to do everything that I was so fearful to do. I’m not going to restrict myself to just being an editor or a fashion person."

The Tate Britain Exhibition

This drive to fit into a box has propelled him beyond the realm that made his name. He is now organising a major 1990s exhibition at Tate Britain, featuring work by a group of influential artists and photographers from the era. The show, he notes, aims to evoke the decade's creative cross-pollination – and spotlight those who did not receive due recognition at the time.

"The establishment didn't always celebrate the most relevant talents because they did not have the traditional credentials," he comments.

This project itself operates on a unique business model, eschewing traditional advertising in favour of integrated partnerships. "The question is, what can we achieve in partnership? Is it an event, a podcast? The magazine is a piece within a broader vision."

Looking Forward Without Fear

Today, Enninful is regarded as one of the world's most respected creative power brokers. His story, he believes, is a demonstration to the power of pursuing your passions.

How would the younger Edward react to the man he has become? He chuckles. "It would be a surprise, but he’d be pleased. In those days I was a rebel. I would not have believed institutions like Tate were necessarily for me."

He reflects. "I never take anything for granted. We were displaced, we left our homeland. I nearly lost my vision. So there is no room for fear. People have counted me out my entire life. But nothing can stop me once I’ve set my intention to do something."

Jennifer Delacruz
Jennifer Delacruz

A seasoned business strategist with over 15 years of experience in UK enterprise development and digital transformation.